Git: introducción, comandos básicos

$ git init [name]	Create a new repository in the project folder with the specified name
$ git clone (repo URL)	Download a project from Github along with its entire version history
$ git clone (repo URL) (folder)	Downloads a repository to a specific local folder
$ git remote -v	Display a list of remote repositories along with URLs
$ git remote rm (remote repo name)	Remove a remote repository
$ git pull	Retrieve the most recent changes from origin and merge
$ git add (file name)	Add the file to the repository, ready for commit
$ git add	Add all untracked files to the repository, ready for commit
$ git rm (file_name)	Remove a file and stop delete it from the working directory
$ git status	Display the status of all new or modified files to be committed
$ git commit -m "[message]"	Add file snapshot permanently in version history
$ git branch	Lists all local branches in the current repository
$ git branch [name]	Create a new branch
$ git fetch remote [name]	Fetch the required branch
$ git checkout [name]	Switch to the specified branch and update the working directory
$ git merge [branch]	Combine the specified branch’s history into your current branch
$ git branch -d [name]	Delete the specified branch
$ git push –all	Push all local branches to the remote repository